How to Claim Tax Deductions and Save Money as a Sole Trader

Understanding which expenses you can claim as a sole trader is one of the simplest ways to reduce your tax bill. This guide breaks down the rules on allowable expenses, capital allowances, home office costs, and mileage so you can confidently claim every deduction you're entitled to — and avoid paying more tax than you need to.

Common Mistakes in CIS Returns and How to Avoid Them

The Construction Industry Scheme (CIS) is full of strict rules and monthly deadlines, making it easy for contractors and subcontractors to slip up. From missed filings and incorrect deduction rates to poor record-keeping, simple CIS mistakes can quickly lead to penalties and delayed refunds. This post breaks down the most common CIS errors and tips to avoid them.

What are Bookkeeping Ledgers

Bookkeeping ledgers are the foundation of every accounting system. Discover what they are, how they work under double-entry bookkeeping, and why they remain vital for UK businesses using modern digital tools.

CIS vs PAYE: Understanding the Difference

CIS and PAYE are two key tax systems in the UK construction industry, but they apply to very different types of workers. This post explains how each works, who they affect, and what contractors and subcontractors must do to stay HMRC compliant - helping you avoid penalties and ensure correct payments every time.

How to Claim Employment Allowance: A Step-by-Step Guide

If you run a small business or charity, claiming Employment Allowance can significantly lower your employment costs. Here’s everything you need to know to claim it successfully.

Key Accounting Dates November 2025

Staying on top of your accounting and tax deadlines is essential for keeping your business compliant and avoiding unnecessary HMRC penalties. November may not be the busiest month of the financial year, but there are still several key dates that every UK business owner, freelancer, and employer should have on their calendar.

Understanding the Statutory Sick Pay (SSP) Rules for Employers in the UK

As an employer in the UK, you're legally required to provide Statutory Sick Pay (SSP) to eligible employees who are off work due to illness. But with qualifying conditions, payment thresholds, and HMRC reporting obligations, it’s crucial to understand the SSP rules for employers to ensure compliance and fair treatment of your staff.

Year End Accounts Checklist UK

The end of the financial year is a critical time for any small business owner in the UK. It's when you need to ensure all your financial records are in order, your accounts are up to date, and you’re ready to submit your tax returns.

A UK Business Guide to Withholding Tax Limits

If your business operates across borders, you are likely to encounter the concept of withholding tax. This is a tax that is deducted at source – meaning it is taken out of certain types of payments before the recipient receives the funds.

What is PILON? A Guide to Payment in Lieu of Notice

PILON is a common feature in UK employment law and can appear in both standard contracts and negotiated settlement agreements. It’s important for both employers and employees to understand how it works, because it affects contractual rights, final pay calculations, and even tax treatment.
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